See berhtaz on Wiktionary
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"word": "bjartur"
},
{
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"lang_code": "fo",
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},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
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"lang_code": "non",
"word": "bjartr"
},
{
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"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "bairhts",
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐍄𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s><ety:af<*bʰerHǵ-><*-tós>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*berhtaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gem-pro\" data-title=\"*berhtaz\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerHǵ-",
"3": "*-tós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*berxtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *berxtos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*bardza",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bardza (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s, from *bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós. Cognate with Proto-Celtic *berxtos, Proto-Albanian *bardza (“white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "berhtaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtą",
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"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
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"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōz",
"source": "inflection",
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"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtas",
"source": "inflection",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*berhtaz",
"name": "gem-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/berhtaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berhtalīkaz"
},
{
"word": "Berhtamēraz"
},
{
"word": "birhtijaną"
},
{
"word": "birhtį̄"
},
{
"word": "Hrōþiberhtaz"
},
{
"word": "Þeudōberhtaz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, shining"
],
"id": "en-berhtaz-gem-pro-adj-TxuK~Om0",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "barkuz"
},
{
"word": "berkō"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈberx.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "berhtaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "berhtalīkaz"
},
{
"word": "Berhtamēraz"
},
{
"word": "birhtijaną"
},
{
"word": "birhtį̄"
},
{
"word": "Hrōþiberhtaz"
},
{
"word": "Þeudōberhtaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "bræt"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briȝt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
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"word": "breet"
},
{
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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"word": "bright"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "beorht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"borrowed"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briȝt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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"word": "bræt"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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"word": "bright"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"tags": [
"Anglian"
],
"word": "berht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "bræt"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briȝt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "bræt"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bright"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "bryht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "bræt"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bræt"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "briȝt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bræt"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bright"
},
{
"lang": "Geordie",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "breet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bricht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bright"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "byrht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"m"
],
"sense": "shine, brightness, glory",
"word": "brecht"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "berht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
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],
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"word": "brecht"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "beraht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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"word": "filoberht"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "onbrecht"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "unclear",
"word": "ombrecht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Brecht"
},
{
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"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Bert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
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},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Bert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
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},
{
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}
],
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
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"word": "*berht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
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}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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},
{
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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},
{
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"in personal names"
],
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],
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{
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{
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}
],
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],
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},
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
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],
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},
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],
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],
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],
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{
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],
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],
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},
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],
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},
{
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Bert-"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "-bert"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"in personal names"
],
"word": "-brecht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërht"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "beraht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "gebërht"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "giberaht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Bert"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Bert-"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "-bert"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"in personal names"
],
"word": "-brecht"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bërht"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "peraht"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*berht"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "bjartur"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "bjartur"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "bjart"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bjärt"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "biærter"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bjært"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "biært"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bjært"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "bærth"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "bjartr"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "bairhts",
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐍄𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s><ety:af<*bʰerHǵ-><*-tós>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*berhtaz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gem-pro\" data-title=\"*berhtaz\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerHǵ-",
"3": "*-tós",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*berxtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *berxtos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*bardza",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bardza (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰer(H)ǵ-tó-s, from *bʰerHǵ- (“to shine”) + *-tós. Cognate with Proto-Celtic *berxtos, Proto-Albanian *bardza (“white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "berhtammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*berhtaz",
"name": "gem-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/berhtaz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "barkuz"
},
{
"word": "berkō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"bright, shining"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈberx.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "berhtaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for berhtaz meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.